
The Essential New York Bankruptcy Information Guide
New York Bankruptcy Exemptions
BANKRUPTCY FEDERAL EXEMPTIONS ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
All law references are to New York Bankruptcy Code.All property of the debtor at the time of the filing for bankruptcy (and certain other property to be received in the future) becomes the property of the bankruptcy estate once bankruptcy is filed. This means that the bankruptcy trustee will take control of this property for purposes of satisfying the creditors. HOWEVER, there is certain property which is either excluded or exempt which the debtor will be able to keep. Property or asset exemption are determined based upon your specific situation, personal income and the individual laws of your state.
The best way to determine which property you will be entitled to keep requires a detailed analysis of your unique and personal situation. Although the following Federal and State Bankruptcy Asset Exemption is provided for your information, we highly recommend Finding a Good Bankruptcy Attorney to help guide you through the Bankruptcy Process.
All law references are to New York Bankrutcy Code.
| ASSET | EXEMPTION DESCRIPTION | LAW SECTION |
HOMESTEAD |
Real property, including mobile home, condominium, or co-op, up to $50,000. |
5206 |
INSURANCE |
Annuity contract benefits due or prospectively due the debtor, who paid for the contract; if purchased within 6 months prior & not tax-deferred, only $5000 |
Debtor & Creditor 283(1) |
Disability or illness benefits to $400 per month |
Insurance 3212(c) |
|
Life insurance proceeds left at death with the insurance company pursuant to agreement, if clause prohibits proceeds from being used to pay beneficiary’s creditors |
Estates, Powers & Trusts7-1.5(a)(2) |
|
Life insurance proceeds and avails if the person effecting the policy is the spouse of the insured |
Insurance 321(b)(2) |
|
MISCELLANEOUS |
Alimony, child support needed for support |
C.P.L.R. 5205 |
Property of business partnership |
Partnership 51 |
|
PENSIONS |
ERISA-qualified benefits needed for support, includes IRAs |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(e), 5205(c) |
IRAs needed for support |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(e), 5205(c) |
|
Keoghs needed for support |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(e), 5205(c) |
|
Public retirement benefits |
Insurance 4607 |
|
State employees |
Retirement & Social Security 10 |
|
Village police officers |
Unconsolidated 5711-o |
|
Benefits of volunteer ambulance workers. |
Vol. Amb. Wkr. Ben. 23 |
|
Benefits of volunteer firefighters. |
Vol. Fire. Ben. 23 |
|
Teachers. |
Educ.524 |
|
Tax exempt retirement accounts; Traditional and Roth IRAs up to $1,095,000 per person. |
11 U.S.C. § 522 |
|
PERSONAL PROPERTY |
Bible; schoolbooks; books to $50; pictures; clothing; church pew or seat; stoves with fuel to last 60 days; sewing machine; domestic animal with food to last 60 days, to $450; furniture; refrigerator; TV; radio; wedding ring; watch to $35; crockery, cooking utensils and tableware needed, to $5000 total (with farm machinery, etc.) |
5205 |
Burial plot, without structure to ¼ acre |
5206(f) |
|
Cash, the lesser of either $2500, or an amount that, with annuity, totals $5000; in lieu of homestead |
Debtor & Creditor 283(2) |
|
Health aids, including animals with food |
5205(h) |
|
Lost earnings recoveries needed for support |
Debtor & Creditor 282(3)(iv) |
|
Motor vehicle to $2400 |
Debtor & Creditor 282(1) |
|
Personal injury recoveries up to 1 year after receipt |
Debtor & Creditor 282 |
|
Security deposits to landlord, utility company |
5205(g) |
|
90% of trust fund income if not created by debtor |
5205 |
|
Wrongful death recoveries for person you depended on, needed for support |
Debtor & Creditor 282(3)(ii) |
|
Savings and loan savings up to $600. |
Banking 407 |
|
Spendthrift trust fund principal; college tuition savings program trust fund; recovery for injury to exempt property up to 1 year after receiving |
5205 |
|
PUBLIC BENEFITS |
Aid to blind, aged, disabled, AFDC |
Debtor &Creditor 282(2)(c) |
Crime victims’ compensation |
Debtor & Creditor 282(3)(i) |
|
Home relief, local public assistance |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(a) |
|
Social security |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(a) |
|
Unemployment compensation |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(a) |
|
Veterans’ benefits |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(b) |
|
Workers’ compensation |
Debtor & Creditor 282(2)(c) |
|
TOOLS OF TRADE |
Farm machinery, team, food for 60 days, professional furniture, books & instruments to $600 total |
5205(b) |
Uniforms, medal, equipments,. Emblem, horse, arms and sword of military member |
5205(e) |
|
WAGES |
90% of earnings from milk sales to milk dealers |
5205(f) |
90% of earned but unpaid wages received within 60 days prior (100% for a few militia members) |
5205 |

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